How are fertility tests done? Answering this common question
After seeing a series of negative pregnancy tests, you’re probably ready to find out why you’re struggling to conceive. The Fertility Center of Las Vegas (FCLV) offers a wealth of diagnostic tests to help identify and ultimately overcome any barriers to pregnancy and parenthood. Before moving forward, you likely have a question though. How are fertility tests done? Our Las Vegas fertility doctors are here to provide the answer.
How are fertility tests done? It depends on the test
There isn’t just one type of fertility test that can tell your doctor everything he or she needs to know to make a diagnosis. In fact, most couples will undergo bloodwork, a transvaginal ultrasound and a semen analysis. In some cases, our Las Vegas fertility doctors may order other tests to make an accurate diagnosis. Here’s an overview of common fertility tests.
Bloodwork can provide information about your egg supply and whether you’re ovulating. Our team may order ovarian reserve testing to help determine approximately how many eggs you have remaining. We can also order a blood test for progesterone, which is a hormone your body produces after ovulation. Both tests involve taking a blood sample.
Transvaginal ultrasound is a routine test that allows your doctor to look for abnormalities in your uterus and fallopian tubes. It can also allow your doctor to perform an antral follicle count, which can provide more information about your egg supply. This test requires you to lie on an exam table, while your doctor inserts a lubricated ultrasound wand into your vagina and moves it around to create a picture of your organs. You may feel a little pressure that’s like a Pap smear.
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) is a procedure that leaves many women asking, “How are fertility tests done?” This test involves inserting a special dye into your uterus through your vagina and using X-ray imaging to take pictures. An HSG can help your doctor detect uterine abnormalities and determine whether your fallopian tubes are open.
Your doctor may also order saline infusion sonography (SIS), which is similar to a transvaginal ultrasound. However, it involves inserting sterile salt water into the uterus before the test. In some cases, your fertility specialist may also recommend minimally invasive surgery to diagnose and treat certain conditions.
When should you visit FCLV for testing and treatment?
If you haven’t been able to conceive after having regular unprotected sex for 12 months, you should visit one of our Las Vegas fertility doctors. Because fertility naturally declines over time, you should make this appointment after six months of trying if you’re 35 or over.
Our team will work with you closely to reach an accurate diagnosis and develop a customized treatment plan that meets your needs, goals and budget. As an Oasis of Hope, our goal is to help our patients become parents.
Contact us to schedule an appointment and learn more. We’re always happy to answer questions like, “How are fertility tests done?”